Rio Blanco

The Rio Blanco. Photo courtesy of Library of Contemporary History, Stuttgart.

The Sinking of the Rio Blanco

In investigating the sinking of Rio Blanco, it was difficult finding detailed information. Information from uboat.net revealed the following information:

The Rio Blanco was carrying 6440 tons of iron ore as it made its way from St. Thomas, Virgin Islands where it departed on March 16, 1942, and headed for Hampton Roads in the UK. At 4:22 PM on April 1, 1942, the ship was hit by a torpedo at amidships from the German U-boat, U-160.  Nine crew members were lost in the sinking and nine other crew members and one gunner died of exposure in the lifeboats. The Captain, Aiden Blackett, seven crewmen, and one gunner were rescued by the HMS Hertfordshire (FY 176) on April 15, 1942, and taken to Norfolk, Virginia. Eleven crew members and one gunner were rescued by HMCS Niagara (I 57) on April 14, 1942, and taken to Halifax, Nova Scotia on April 16, 1942.

The Ship's Specifics:

Built: 1922Sunk: April 1, 1942
Type of Vessel: Steam MerchantOwner: Thompson Steamshipping & Dry Docks Co. Ltd., Blyth
Builder: Blyth Shipbuilding & Dry Docks Co. Ltd., BlythPower: Steam
Port of registry: London, EnglanDimensions: 376′ long x 53′ wide x 26′ deep
Previous Names:  

The Location of the Sinking:

Here is the location of the sinking: 35° 16’N, 74° 18’W

Lost Crew Members:

Total Lost: 19, Survivors: 21

LastFirstDate of DeathPositionHomeAge
 AndrewJackApril 1, 1942FiremanFreetown, Sierra Leone27
*BlackDonald AndrewApril 12, 1942Second OfficerIsle of Iona33
*BowdenJohn NoelApril 12, 1942First Radio OfficerMalta29
*BrownJamesApril 5, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone38
BrownJohnApril 1, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone40
*CaulkerSquireApril 12, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone32
DunsmuirHenry TempletonApril 1, 1942Fourth Engineer OfficerKilmarnock, Ayrshire27
HerdGeorge RonaldApril 1, 1942Cabin BoyPerth16
*HuttonPatrickApril 12, 1942Mess Room BoyGreenock, Renfrewshire20
*McCorquodaleJohnApril 12, 1942Chief OfficerGlasgow45
*Onoja J.A.April 9, 1942 Fireman and Trimmer  
PooleyGeorge AlbertApril 1, 1942Third Engineer OfficerNorth Shields, Northumberland40
PunchWilliamApril 1, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone31
*RarityJohnApril 12, 1942Able Seaman (DEMS gunner)Kilmarnock, Ayrshire36
ThompsonWilfred EdgarApril 1, 1942Chief StewardSouth Shields, Co. Durham39
TichJohnApril 1, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone40
WatkinsJohn BarringtonApril 1, 1942ApprenticeWylde Green, Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire18
*WilliamsHenryApril 9, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone28
*WilliamsJohnApril 9, 1942Fireman and TrimmerFreetown, Sierra Leone39

* Died of exposure in a lifeboat after the sinking of Rio Blanco by German U-boat U-160.

Surviving Crew Members:

A listing of the surviving crew.

LastFirstPositionDOBHomeAge
BlackettAidenMaster/Captain1910 32
BrowneSamGreaser1891West Africa51 
CampbellAlexanderAble Seaman1914 28
CoatesJamesCook1908 34
GrahamDonald GordonAble Seaman1922Port Glasgow20
MacLeodDonald AngusAble Seaman1906Isle of Skye36
MurtaghJamesAble SeamanFeb. 22, 1918Airdrie, Lanarkshire24
RobertsLeslie PerryThird Officer   
RobinsonJokoDonkeyman1919West Africa23
SaundersEdwardFireman and Trimmer1903West Africa39
SimsWilfredDEMS gunner1912 30
SmytheThomas William CharlesChief Engineer OfficerFeb. 12, 1888 54
ThompsonJohnBoatswain1920 22
UnderhillClarenceDEMS gunner